Triumph Dolomite 8 Parts 2

Triumph Cars

Triumph Dolomite 8 Parts 2

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Classic Triumph Cars

Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Dolomite 8

Triumph Dolomite 8

The first use of the Classic Triumph Dolomite 8 Cars name was in 1934, when it was used for a 8 cylinder sports car which resembled the Alfa Romeo 8C. However this car did not make production, only 3 being made. The engine was of 1990 cc capacity with twin overhead camshafts and fitted with a Roots type supercharger. The engine output was 120 bhp (89 kW) at 5500 rpm giving the car a top speed of over 110 mph (175 km/h). Lockheed hydraulic brakes with large 16 inch (400 mm) drums were fitted. The pressed steel chassis was conventional with a beam front axle and half elliptic springs all round.

One of the cars was entered in the 1935 Monte Carlo Rally driven by Donald Healey but was withdrawn after being written off in a collision with a railway train on a level crossing in Denmark.

Largely because of the financial troubles of the company the car never went into production. Some spare engines and chassis were later assembled into complete cars by a London company called High Speed Motors (HSM).

Related : Triumph Cars ~ (Triumph Super 8 & Super Eights Cars Models)
Related : Classic Triumph Cars ~ Models Triumph Dolomite 8 Parts 1

Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Dolomite 8 Parts 1

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Classic Triumph Cars

Classic Triumph Cars

Triumph Classic Cars Parts 1

The Triumph Dolomite was a car that first appeared in 1934 as a sports car and reused on a series of sporting saloons and open cars until at least 1939 when the Triumph Motor Company went into receivership. A number were still sold and registered in 1940, though it is uncertain whether the receiver or new owner turned out cars from spare parts, or sold off completed cars. All except the Straight 8 featured a "waterfall" grille styled by Walter Belgrove, versions of the saloons with conventional grilles were sold as Continental models.

Used Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Gloria Southern Cross Parts 3

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Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Gloria Southern Cross

Classic Triumph Cars // Triumph Gloria Southern Cross

Triumph Classic Cars Parts 3

Introduced in 1932, the Southern Cross was Triumph's Sports vehicle with a primary export market in both Australia and New Zealand during the pre-war years. Even today, prewar Triumph's Cars are found more often ‘down under' than any other location outside of the U.K. Named after a constellation that was visible only in the southern hemisphere, the Southern Cross was produced until 1937.

Featuring two-seat roadster bodywork, the 1935-1937 Southern Cross came with twin spares on the rear, and had a classic slab gas tank. Though wider and appearing larger, the four cylinder vehicles have a profile and length quite similar to a T series MG. The very unique six-cylinder vehicles were stretched 9' between the radiator and the firewall which attributed to the sweeping body lines. The models were designed and styled by Walter Belgrove, the only true carryover into the post-war era.

The name was broken down and abbreviated to 'SX' on the body ID plates and was featured as a sports version of the Triumph Super Nine. A four seat sports tourer, the SX could be driven with a tonneau over the rear seats. The SX was the basis of Triumph's original works competition vehicles at the Alpine Trials and the Monte Carlo Rally of 1934.

In comparison to other compact sport vehicles, the Southern Cross was quite popular and excelled magnificently in rallies and trials where strength won out over the lighter and more fragile vehicles. This would become the standard of Triumph's success later on in history. Largely due the results of the Southern Crosses agility on the race course, CEO John Black later acquired Triumph Cars for the sporting reputation it brought.

Used Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Gloria Southern Cross Parts 1
Used Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Gloria Southern Cross Parts 2

Used Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Gloria Southern Cross Parts 2

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Classic Triumph Cars

Classic Triumph Cars Triumph Gloria

Triumph Gloria Cars Parts 1

A popular vehicle that was made by Triumph Motor Company in Coventry, England the Triumph Gloria was produced from 1933 until 1938. The Triumph Gloria was available in a very large and quite confusing range of Triumph Gloria sporting salons, tourers, coupes, drophead coupes, 2-seater sports vehicle and golfer's coupes.

A short chassis sports vehicle, the Triumph Gloria Southern Cross which was also a 'SX' was available in a variety of tourer and saloon bodies that were equipped with either four or six-cylinder engine. Quite a modern vehicle mechanically, the Triumph Gloria SX featured Lockheed hydraulic drum brakes, Luvax adjustable shocks that could be adjusted via a knob between the seats, and a 12 volt electrical system. Power was found from the Climax 4-cylinder engine which was now upgraded to 1232 cc alternatively. In 1935 only a 6 cylinder 1476 cc engine was available too.

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Classic Triumph Cars

All of these Triumph Gloria models, except for the final two models; 1.5 liter Saloon and Fourteen Six-Light Saloon, were powered by 1087 or 1232 cc four cylinder or 1467 or 1991 cc six cylinder Coventry Climax overhead inlet and side exhaust valve designed engines. Two different length chassis were available for the Triumph Gloria, with an additional 8 inches ahead of the passenger compartment depending on whether the four or six cylinder engine was fitted. The chassis also had conventional non-independent suspension with semi elliptic leaf springs. The brakes inside the Triumph Gloria were hydraulically operated by utilizing the Lockheed system large 12 inch drums. Allowing for 'clutchless' gear changing, a four-speed transmission was fitted with an optional free wheel mechanism. On the final Fourteen and 1.5 liter models were fitted with synchromesh.

From 1934 until 1936 the Triumph Gloria range expanded to include Triumph Gloria Vitesse models which were up-rated with twin carb engine and equipment, versions of the standard Triumph Gloria but with slightly different bodywork in the case of a few saloons. In 2008, Lansdowne Models introduced a die-cast model of the 1935/6 Triumph Gloria Vitesse Sports Saloon.

The 4-cylinder engine could be ordered with the 'Vitesse' option which meant polished ports, a sharper cam, and double SU carbs. Top speed was set around 120 kph for the 4-cylinder and around 130 kph for the 6-cylinder model. The Triumph Gloria SX was entered again into the Monte Carlo rally in 1936 and achieved second place in the light cars class. In the ladies cup, another Triumph Gloria SX took third place.

The Triumph Gloria Southern Cross was extremely effective in achieving the popularity of the later Triumph roadsters based on its pre-war success in competition.

Used Classic Triumph Cars Models Triumph Gloria Southern Cross Parts 1

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Classic Triumph Cars

Classic Triumph Cars

Triumph Classic Cars Parts 1

In the Thirties - which enjoyed a great era of motor sports just before World War II - Triumph cars introduced half a dozen different models called 'Triumph cars Gloria Southern Cross', between 1932 and 1935.

The name was in tribute to Triumph's success in the Australia and New Zealand export markets, where they had been winning trials since 1929 and where their 'stars' were certainly favorable.

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Classic Triumph Cars

The best remembered Southern Cross is the 1934-1935 series which was offered as a two-seater sports car, which either 4-cylinder single carburetor or with the 6-cylinder twin carburetor engine (2-liter) option. The latter produced 100 bhp and in street trim could do 90 mph.

This particular car was taken to the USA by Rover Triumph Cars in 1973 to celebrate Triumph's 50 years. It was shown in the New York Auto Show at which it was much photographed along with Donald Healey and it was also shown at the Henry Ford Museum in Detroit. The Southern Cross was popular for rallying and competition work in the thirties and the earlier model did especially well in the 1934/35 Monte Carlo and Alpine Rallies.

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On display at the NY Auto Show was the 4-cylinder version, complete with Rudge-Whitworth 'knock-off' wire wheels. Although somewhat 'boxy' in appearance, the Four was a very useful Triumph cars in the long distance reliability trials such as the London to Lands End and the London to Edinburgh. Two spare wheels were provided for 'competition' tires (equivalent to modern snow tires) used on the cross-country, trials hill routes and are mounted behind the exposed fuel tank. Other equipment includes fold-down windshield with aero screens, and large diameter speedometer with rev. counter.

The four-cylinder engine with overhead inlet and side exhaust valves, has a capacity of 75.15 cubic-inches 92.59 by 3.45 in bore/stroke), driving the rear wheels through a four-speed manual gearbox, with freewheel.

The Triumph Gloria Southern Cross roadster was quite a hit at the New York International Automobile Show. Fresh from a display at the Henry Ford Museum in Detroit, it arrived at the New York Coliseum just in time for photos with Patrick McNee, famous for his role in 'The Avengers' on TV and now starring on Broadway in 'Sleuth.'

The designer of the Triumph cars was also on hand at the NY Auto Show. His name was Donald Healey. In the mid-1930s, Healey was Development Engineer for the Triumph Motor Company and designed and competed in the firm's famous rally cars.

Triumph Car History (Triumph Gloria & Gloria Vitesse & Gloria Southern Cross)

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph Gloria (Triumph Cars Models) Parts

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History

Between 1933 and 1938 Triumph made a large and confusing range of Gloria sporting saloons, coupés, tourers, 2-seater sports cars, drophead coupés and golfer’s coupés. All these Glorias, apart from the final two models (1.5-Litre Saloon and Fourteen (1767 cc) Six-Light Saloon of 1937-1938) were powered by 1087 or 1232 cc four cylinder or 1467 or 1991 cc six cylinder Coventry Climax overhead inlet and side exhaust valve designed engines (modified and built under licence by Triumph).

The chassis came in two lengths, with an extra 8 in (203 mm) ahead of the passenger compartment depending on whether the four or six cylinder engine was fitted, and had conventional non-independent suspension with semi elliptic leaf springs. The brakes were hydraulically operated using the Lockheed system with large 12 in (305 mm) drums. A four speed transmission was fitted with an optional free wheel mechanism allowing "clutchless" gear changing. Synchromesh was fitted to the gearbox on the final Fourteen and 1.5 litre models.

Gloria Vitesse

From August 1934 to 1936 the Gloria range included ‘Gloria Vitesse’ models (not to be confused with later Vitesses) which were up-rated, with twin carburettor engine and equipment, versions of the equivalent Gloria and slightly different bodywork in the case of some saloons.

Gloria Southern Cross

There was also from 1934 to 1937 an open two seat sporting model, the Southern Cross, re-using the name previously applied to the sports version of the Triumph Super 9. This used a shortened chassis of 96 in (2,438 mm) for 1232 cc four cylinder models and 104 in (2,642 mm) for the 1991 sixes.

Triumph Car History (Triumph Super 9 & Super Nine Cars Models) Parts

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph Super 9 & Super Nine cars models (Triumph Cars Models) Parts

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Triumph Super 9

1931: Production of the Triumph Super 9 commenced, featuring a Coventry Climax engine, with 8.9bhp, 1018cc, 4 cylinder engine with overhead inlet and side exhaust valves, and a 4 speed gear box. Also the first Triumph to feature 12 volt electrics fitted. The Triumph Super 9 is a larger car than the super 7 (Triumph Super Seven) and Super 8(Triumph Super Eights) having been built on its own purpose built chassis. There were a few body styles available such as a tourer, 2 or 4 seater tourer, a 4 door 6 light coachbuilt saloon and a 4 door tourer.

1933: production stopped.

Triumph Car History (Triumph Super 8 & Super Eights Cars Models) Parts

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph Super 8 & Super Eights cars models (Triumph Cars Models)

picture Of Triumph Super 8 Classic Cars

The name was changed in 1933 to the Super 8, the car had always technically fallen into the 8 hp taxation bracket, and all cars gained the Mk II chassis. The body range was further reduced to the two door saloon, pillarless saloon and four seat tourer. This was the last year for the car. Triumph had already launched the Super 9 in 1931 and this car was destined to be the replacement.

picture Of Triumph Super 8 Classic Cars

In essence the Super Eight was a rebadged Super Seven with the addition of Magna wheels, the option of a 4-speed gearbox and bumpers fitted as standard. They can also be identified from Super Sevens by their wire mesh radiator grille and 'ribbon' style surround with a central vertical chrome strip. We estimate that just under 2,500 Super Eights were produced. We have recorded 41 with 24 surviving of which 14 retain their original style bodywork. 2 body styles were available.

Triumph Car History (Triumph Super 7 & Super Seven Cars Models) Parts 2

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph Super 7 & Super Seven cars models (Triumph Cars Models)

picture Of Triumph Super 7 Saloon Classic Cars

Body Styles

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A range of body styles were available, all made in house. The cheapest model was a two-door four seat tourer, followed by a de-luxe tourer with two coloured body, a two-seater with dickey seat, a two-door saloon, a fabric bodied saloon and at the top of the range, a coachbuilt saloon. Gordon England could also supply a special fabric bodied saloon with sliding roof. The chassis was also supplied to other coachbuilders for fitting their own bodies. Prices ranged from £113 for the chassis to £190 for the Gordon England saloon. On test the car could reach just over 50 mph (80 km/h) and return 40 miles per imperial gallon (7.1 L/100 km; 33 mpg).

Model History

picture Of Triumph Super 7 Saloon Classic Cars

For 1929 a new body style was released called the Special Sports with pointed tail and there was also briefly a supercharged version with the engine capacity reduced to 747 cc and reputedly able to reach 80 mph (130 km/h) but they were expensive at £250 and few seem to have been sold. Also in 1929 Donald Healey entered a standard car in the Monte Carlo Rally, starting from Berlin but failing to finish, getting stuck repeatedly in the snow in France. Undetered he tried again in 1930 and was the first British car to finish and seventh overall, an amazing result in a car with a top speed of 50 mph (80 km/h).

picture Of Triumph Super 7 Saloon Classic Cars

Even more body styles appeared in 1930 when a two-seat coupé, a de-luxe fabric saloon and amazingly, a landaulet appeared. Wire wheels became standard replacing the artillery type that had been used on some versions. The extensive range was simplified for 1931 with the deletion of the fabric saloons, landaulet, coupé and Special Sport but a Gnat sports tourer and Tickford bodied saloon were added.

picture Of Triumph Super 7 Saloon Classic Cars

With the deteriorating economic climate a further rationalisation of the range was carried out in 1932 with the cars being designated Mark I for the tourers and Mark II for the saloons. A pillarless saloon joined the range. The car's track grew from 42 to 43.5 inches (1105 mm), the rear springs were changed from quarter to semi elliptic on the Mk II Saloons and the de-luxe models got a four speed gearbox.

Triumph Car History (Triumph Super 7 & Super Seven Cars Models) Parts 1

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph Super 7 & Super Seven cars models (Triumph Cars Models)

picture Of Triumph Super 7 Saloon Classic Cars

The Triumph Super 7 was a car manufactured from 1927 to 1934 by the Triumph Motor Company. It was produced as a response to the success of the Austin 7 and was Triumph's first car to be made in large numbers. In 1933 the name was changed to the Triumph Super 8.

Design

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Development of the new car had started in 1925 when Arthur Sykes, who had been with Lea-Francis was given responsibility to design a new small car. Amongst those he recruited to help him was Stanley Edge, who had been the original draughtsman for the Austin 7. The car was launched in September 1927 and was 6 inches (150 mm) longer and 2 inches (50 mm) wider than the Austin. The new 832 cc 4 cylinder side valve engine, mainly designed by Harry Ricardo, had a stroke of 83 mm (3.3 in) and bore of 56.5 mm (2.2 in) and unlike the Austin had a three bearing crankshaft with pressure lubrication and monobloc crankcase made from cast iron. (The Austin 7 had a two-bearing crankshaft and the cylinder block and crankase were separate castings.) The car followed its Triumph predecessors by having Lockheed hydraulic brakes, but now they were internal expanding in 9.5 in (241.3 mm) drums and so less affected by water then the older external contracting type. The handbrake operated on the transmission.

picture Of Triumph Super 7 Saloon Classic Cars

The chassis had a rigid front axle supported by half elliptic springs and a live rear axle with Austin 7-like quarter elliptics allowing the chassis side members to finish ahead of the rear axle. The three speed non-synchromesh gearbox was mounted in unit with the engine and transmitted power to the worm gear final drive via a torque tube. The electrical system was 6 volts.

Triumph Car History (Triumph 15/50 Cars Models)

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph 15/50 cars models (Triumph Cars Models)

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Fifteen - 1926 to 1930, 14.9 h.p. 2,169cc 4-cylinder side valve engine with 3-speed gearbox.

Built to the same dimensions as the 13/35, but with a larger capacity engine, the Fifteen was the last of larger conventional cars built by Triumph, before they concentrated on small and then sportier cars. We have recorded 11 and two survive with their original style bodywork. 5 body styles were available.

picture Of Triumph 15/50 Classic Cars

The first owner, a Dr Watson of Cambridge ran the car from 1928 until 1934, when it was laid up. The present owner bought itafter Dr Watson’s death in August 1959, with 4,500 miles on the speedometer. It has since covered about 30,000 miles & the interior is entirely original. This was the first British car to be fitted with four wheel hydraulic brakes (Lockheed Wagner) imported with the axles from the USA. This model was the first Triumph marque to be exported seriously, mainly to Australia & New Zealand. Owner: Mike Cooke

Triumph Car History (Triumph 13/35 Cars Models)

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph 13/35 cars models (Triumph Cars Models)

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The Triumph 13/35 or 12.8 was a car manufactured from 1924 to 1926 by the Triumph Motor Company in the UK.

It was powered by a four cylinder 1872 cc engine of 72 mm bore and 115 mm stroke with single Zenith carburettor which produced 36 bhp.

It was the first British production car to be fitted with hydraulic brakes on all wheels. These were made by Lockhead and were of the external contracting type.

Approximately 2500 of this model and the parallel 15/50 models were made. It was generally priced at about £375-495.

Triumph Car History (Triumph 10/20 cars models)

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph 10/20 cars models (Triumph Cars Models)

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This was the first Triumph automobile and was named the 10/20 for the Royal Automobile Club's taxation class of 10 horsepower rating and its actual output of 20 brake horsepower. The design was principally by Arthur Alderson assisted by Alan Lea and Arthur Sykes who were employed by Lea-Francis and Triumph paid them a royalty on every car made.

Picture Of Triumph 10/20 Classic cars

It was powered by a 1,393 cc (1.4L) 4 cylinder side valve engine designed by Harry Ricardo and fitted with a single updraught Zenith carburettor. The engine produced 23.5 brake horsepower (17.5 kW) at 3000 rpm giving the car a top speed of 52 mph (84 km/h) and economy of 40 miles per imperial gallon (7.1 L/100 km; 33 mpg-US). The four speed gearbox was mounted centrally and coupled to the engine by a short drive shaft.

Picture Of Triumph 10/20 Classic cars

This little two seater was the first Triumph production model and sold for £430. A rather high price which relied on their reputation for quality and workmanship. Lucas lighting was fitted, but it still had to acquire front brakes. This is the oldest surviving Triumph car being representative of the first year of car production. Owner Jim Kinghan.

Triumph Car History (Triumph models, Triumph Model)

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars with Triumph cars models (Triumph models, Triumph Model)

Pre War

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Model Name	Engine	Year
Triumph 10/20	1393 cc inline 4	(1923–1925)
Triumph 13/35 or 12.8	1872 cc inline 4	(1927–1927)
Triumph 15/50 or Fifteen	2169 cc inline 4	(1926–1930)
Triumph Super 7	832 cc inline 4	(1927-1932)
Triumph Super 8	832 cc inline 4	(1930)
Triumph 12-6 Scorpion	1203 cc inline 6	(1931-1933)
Triumph Super 9	1018 cc inline 4	(1932)
Triumph Ten	1122 cc inline 4	(1933-1934)
Triumph Southern Cross	1018/1122 cc inline 4	(1932-1934)
Triumph Gloria Four	1087/1232 cc inline 4	(1934-1937)
Triumph Gloria Six	1476/1991 cc inline 6	(1934–1937)
Triumph Gloria Southern Cross	1232/1991 cc inline 4/6	(1934-1937)
Triumph Gloria 14	1496/1767 cc inline 4	(1937-1938)
Triumph Dolomite 8	1990 cc inline 8	(1934-1935)
Triumph Dolomite Vitesse 14	1767/1991 cc inline 4/6	(1937-1938)
Triumph Dolomite 14/60	1767/1991 cc inline 4/6	(1937-1939)
Triumph Dolomite Roadster	1767/1991 cc inline 4/6	(1937-1939)
Triumph 12	1496 cc inline 4	(1939–1940)

Post War

picture Of Triumph Classic Cars

Model Name	Engine	Year
Triumph 1800 Saloon	1776 cc inline 4	(1946–1949)
Triumph 1800 Tourer	1776 cc inline 4	(1946–1948)
Triumph 2000 Saloon	2088 cc inline 4	(1949–1951)
Triumph 2000 Tourer	2088 cc inline 4	(1948–1949)
Triumph Renown	208 cc inline 4	(1949–1952)
Triumph Mayflower	1247 cc inline 4	(1949–1953)
Triumph TR1 / 20TS	208 cc inline 4	(1950)
Triumph TR2	1991 cc inline 4	(1953–1955)
Triumph TR3	1991 cc inline 4	(1956–1958)
Triumph TR3A	1991 cc inline 4	(1958–1962)
Triumph TR3B	2138 cc inline 4	(1962)
Triumph Italia	1991 cc inline 4	(1959–1963)
Triumph TR4	2138 cc inline 4	(1961–1965)
Triumph TR4A	2138 cc inline 4	(1965–1967)
Triumph TR5	2498 cc inline 6	(1967–1969)
Triumph TR250	2498 cc inline 6	(1967–1969)
Triumph GT6	1998 cc inline 6	(1967–1971)
Triumph Dove GTR4	2138 cc inline 4	1961-1964
Triumph TR6	2498 cc inline 6	(1969–1976)
Triumph TR7	1998 cc inline 4	(1974-1981)
Triumph TR8	3528 cc V8	(1979-1981)
Triumph Spitfire 4	1147 cc inline 4	(1962–1965)
Triumph Spitfire Mk.II	1147 cc inline 4	(1965–1967)
Triumph Spitfire Mk.III	1296 cc inline 4	(1967–1970)
Triumph Spitfire Mk.IV	1296 cc inline 4	(1970–1974)
Triumph Spitfire 1500	1493 cc inline 4	(1974–1980)
Triumph GT6	1998 cc inline 6	(1966–1973)
Triumph Herald 948	948 cc inline 4	(1959–1964)
Triumph Herald 1200	1147 cc inline 4	(1961–1970)
Triumph Herald 12/50	1147 cc inline 4	1963-1967
Triumph Herald 13/60	1296 cc inline 4	(1967–1971)
Triumph Vitesse 6	1596 cc inline 6	(1962–1966)
Triumph Sports 6 (US version of Vitesse 6)	1596 cc inline 6	(1962–1964)
Triumph Vitesse 2-litre, and Mk.2	1998 cc inline 6	(1966–1971)
Triumph 1300	1296 cc inline 4	(1965–1970)
Triumph 1500	1493 cc inline 4	(1970–1973)
Triumph Stag	2997 cc V8	(1971–1977)
Triumph Toledo	1296 cc inline 4	(1970–1978)
Triumph Dolomite 1850/HL	1850 cc inline 4	(1972–1981)
Triumph Dolomite Sprint	1998 cc inline 4	(1973–1981)
Triumph 2000	1998 cc inline 6	(1963–1975)
Triumph 2.5 PI	2498 cc inline 6	(1968–1977)
Triumph 2500TC/S	2498 cc inline 6	(1974–1977)
Triumph Acclaim	1335 cc inline 4	(1981–1984)

Triumph-based models


picture Of Triumph Classic Cars

Vale Special	(1932–1936) very low built two-seater based on Super 8 and Gloria
Swallow Doretti	(1954–1955)
Amphicar
Bond Equipe GT	(1964–1967)
Fairthorpe Cars

Triumph Car History (British Leyland Cars) Parts 2

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars With Leyland and beyond

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The only all-new Triumph model launched under Rover Triumph was the TR7, which had the misfortune to be in production successively at three factories that were closed - Speke, the Leyland-era Standard-Triumph works in Liverpool, the original Standard works at Canley, Coventry and finally the Rover works in Solihull. The four-cylinder TR7, its eight-cylindered derivative the TR8, and its still-born fastback variant the Lynx, were dropped when the Solihull plant ceased making road-going cars (the plant continues to build Land Rovers.)

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The last Triumph model was the Acclaim which was launched in 1981 and was essentially a rebadged Honda Ballade built under licence from Japanese company Honda at the former Morris works in Cowley, Oxford. The Triumph name disappeared in 1984, when the Acclaim was replaced by the Rover 200, which was a rebadged version of Honda's next generation Civic/Ballade model. The BL car division was by then called Austin Rover Group which also sounded the death knell for the Morris marque as well as Triumph.

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The trademark is currently owned by BMW, acquired when it bought the Rover Group in 1994. When it sold Rover, it kept the Triumph marque. The Phoenix Consortium, which bought Rover, tried to buy the Triumph brand, but BMW refused, saying that if Phoenix insisted, it would break the deal. The Standard marque was transferred to British Motor Heritage Limited, along with Austin, Morris, and Wolseley marques. The Austin, Morris and Wolseley marques were later sold to MG Rover Group Ltd, on the 10th December 2003. The Standard marque is still retained by British Motor Heritage who also have the licence to use the Triumph marque in relation to the sale of spares and support of the existing 'park' of Triumph cars.

Triumph Car History (British Leyland Cars) Parts 1

The History Of The Triumph Classic Cars With Leyland and beyond

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In December 1960 the company was bought by Leyland Motors Ltd with Donald Stokes becoming chairman of the Standard Triumph division in 1963. Further mergers led to the formation of British Leyland Motor Corporation in 1968.

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In the 1960s and 1970s, Triumph sold a succession of Michelotti-styled saloons and sports cars, including the advanced Dolomite Sprint, which, in 1973, already had a 16-valve four cylinder engine. It is alleged that many Triumphs of this era were unreliable, especially the 2.5 PI (petrol injection) with its fuel injection problems. In Australia, the summer heat caused petrol in the electric fuel pump to vapourise, resulting in frequent breakdowns of the 2.5 PI and TR6 models. While the injection system had proved itself in international competition, it did lack altitude compensation for the adjustment of mixture at altitudes greater than 3000 ft (1000 m) above sea level. The key reason for the Lucas system's unpopularity, was that Lucas was not inclined to further develop it on the one hand allied to the unwillingness of Standard-Triumph dealers to attend factory and field-based training courses dedicated to this propulsion method.

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For most of its time under Leyland or BL ownership the Triumph marque belonged in the Specialist Division of the company which went under the names of Rover Triumph and later Jaguar Rover Triumph apart from a brief period in the mid 1970s when all BL's car marques or brands were grouped together under the name of Leyland Cars.